Perforating Gun Performance
 
 
     
You no longer need to wonder if differences in well flow predictions from separate perforating gun vendor bids are derived from superior gun performance or artifacts of proprietary calculation techniques. The Perforating Design module in WEM provides the capability of comparing vendor bids using common technology for calculating both downhole gun performance and well flow predictions.


P. E. Moseley and Associates, Inc, originated a concept where surface data for perforating gun performance is converted to downhole conditions as an integral part of the WEM program. A proprietary Perforating Gun Database is incorporated that includes an industry wide collection of guns with certified API RP-43 or 19B test data. Guns suitable for a completion are selected and the surface performance data are converted to actual downhole conditions.


Downhole Gun Perforations: Phase Diagram


Analytical flow technology is used to determine the impediment to flow resulting from the perforations created to establish communication between the reservoir and wellbore. Well flow is then determined by incorporating the influence of the tubing and reservoir flow performance with various perforating strategies. The optimum perforating strategy is determined by comparing incremental flow rates with incremental cost and risk elements associated with each procedure.


Downhole Gun Perforations: Phase Diagram


Coupling the gun performance and well performance technologies has produced an extraordinarily powerful tool for optimizing perforated completions. A wide spectrum of questions are easily addressed as illustrated below:

  • Are the results from a premium charge justified over those expected from standard charge performance?


  • Do well conditions dictate a deep penetrating charge over one with a higher shot density?


  • Under what conditions will through tubing wire line conveyed perforating compare favorably with tubing conveyed perforating?


  • Do well conditions favor multi-run wire line perforating at underbalance conditions?


  • What is the best alternative for remedial perforating and will the improved performance justify the expenditure and risk?


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    Developed by ServComp Systems, Inc.